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Ancient Mysteries About Egypt’s Great Pyramid of Giza

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Ancient Mysteries About Egypt’s Great Pyramid of Giza
Source: Pinterest

Ancient Mysteries About Egypt’s Great Pyramid of Giza

Source: Pinterest

The Great Pyramid of Giza is a significant wonder of the world. Till today, scientists are yet to figure out exactly how the Egyptians built their pyramids among other mysteries.

The Great Pyramid of Giza

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The Great Pyramid of Giza was built by Egyptians during the Old Kingdom period. The pyramid was built over an estimated period of 20 years. However, the building style is quite different from what we have today. Therefore, there are many ancient mysteries that experts have yet to decipher about the Great Pyramid of Giza.

Limestone Walls

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The walls of the pyramid are made completely from limestone bricks which sit on twenty-five layers of masonry below. However, in the Queen’s Chamber, there is pink granite present just before entering. This has made researchers believe that there used to be a lot more of that before explorers stole them. They also wonder if there were statues before as the walls had no paintings, murals or carvings.

Secret Doors

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There are a lot of secret doors in the Great Pyramid of Giza that experts still don’t understand. In 2002, they tried to find the real purpose of these doors by using a really small robot to bypass the first door. This had a camera attached to it. However, the camera did not get so far before it hit another door, further increasing the mystery.

Djedi Discoveries

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Robert Richardson and his Djedi team found evidence that the secret doors and shafts were a part of complex religious ceremonies. The camera footage showed corners and revealed the stones which were carved with red hieroglyphics which they have not yet interpreted completely. The back of the shafts also had metal pins that the researchers are yet to understand.

Burial Place

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The main purpose of the pyramids was to be burial sites for Egyptian mummies. They are proof that the ancient Egyptians believed that they would become gods after death. Therefore, pyramids were exclusively for pharaohs and their queens. However, the Great Pyramid, which is the most famous one, did not have the bodies of King Khufu and his mother, Queen Hetepheres, but only their empty sarcophagus.

The Pyramid Is More Than Just a Cemetery

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The pyramids of Egypt are more than burial sites for past Egyptian royals. They also give deep information about the culture, lifestyle, and history of the people that existed in Egypt many years ago. These sites contain hieroglyphics and significant markings that tell the story of what life looked like for these people.

Use of a Ramp System

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One of the greatest mysteries is the shape of the pyramid. To date, even archeologists wonder, how did they get all those stones up there? Did they build ramps till they reached a peak?
When researchers found a 4,500-year-old ramp on an excavation site near Giza, they became confident in their theory. However, the evidence remains inconclusive today.

Stunning Artistry

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Without a doubt, the ancient Egyptians were some of the most artistic people. How they painted and the things they chose to paint were both unique and beautiful at the same time. The stories on the walls of the pyramid show ritualistic dances, their deities and practices such as mummification in great detail. This way, their stories have lived for thousands of years and this remains a mystery for many.

The Controversial Queen’s Chamber

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The queen’s chamber is not at all what most people expected it to be. It is very different from the king’s chamber which looks like it was prepared for royalty. It is a dark space and has no murals or carvings. It also has the strange objects which have been stolen and returned over time. Therefore, scientists believe it wasn’t initially intended to be a burial site for the Queen.

Exterior Construction

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The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the most famous structures in history for a lot of reasons. One huge reason is that it consists of approximately 2.3 million stones that collectively weigh nearly 6 billion tons. That is no easy feat as it is more than 12 Empire State Buildings! Scientists have varying theories on how this pyramid was built but haven’t reached a conclusion yet.

The Grand Gallery

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The Grand Gallery in the Pyramid is one of the longest straight passageways in Egypt. It is a tight and steeply slanted hallway that was discovered in 1881 by Sir William Matthew Flinders Petrie. However, it remains one of its lesser-known discoveries even though it has a very unique structure. Scientists are also not sure what its purpose was but some believe it was used to drain water away from the pharaoh’s burial chamber below.

The River Nile

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Majority of Egypt’s many pyramids are located west of the Nile river. Some experts believe that this was done on purpose while some attribute it to coincidence. Those who believe it was on purpose claim that it was done so that the souls of the deceased could easily find their final resting place. Therefore, an afterlife boat ride that went downriver toward the spirit world would convey them to their resting place.